On September 13, 2023, ARM released some of the most disturbing footage captured of rampant dairy cow abuse stemming from its undercover investigations inside two independent Fair Oaks Farms “Lakes States Dairy Center” facilities located in Fair Oaks, Indiana.
The two dairy farms, Windy Ridge Dairy and Windy Too, which ARM re-entered into, are owned by Fair Oaks Farms President, Steve Bos. They are also are a part of the family network dairy farms that Fair Oaks Farms as a supplier to Select Milk and fairlife is comprised of.
This investigation stands as a follow-up to ARM’s 2019 exposé, referred to as ‘the biggest undercover dairy farm investigation in history’ that became famed for instantly going viral, reaching over 25 million views from outraged consumers and advocates, prompting an urgent national demand to improving dairy industry care standards.
Steve Bos and his Windy Ridge dairy farms were at the forefront of this operation in its findings of egregious crimes of animal abuse.
The 2019 investigation not only shinned the light on the inherent cruelty of Big Dairy as a whole, but it also connected the most powerful beverage consumer, Coca-Cola, and its subsidiary, fairlife LLC, to the Fair Oaks Farms milk flagship supplier and Select Milk Producers who supplies to the fairlife brand (also owned by Mike McCloskey). Read more about this investigation.
ARM’s Operation Fair Oaks Farms 2023 investigation focused on two locations that it had previously infiltrated and represents the first time an animal advocacy organization has returned to a dairy farm to assess and audit welfare updates committed to by owners and other stakeholders.



